Jordan's Ministry of Health has made a significant move by adding the Chickenpox (Varicella) vaccine to the National Vaccination Program, marking the 14th vaccine in the country's history. This decision, announced by Ayman Maqableh, Director of Epidemiology, is a strategic step towards enhancing health equity and universal access to vaccines for all segments of society. The vaccine will be administered as a single dose to children at 12 months of age, targeting those born from January 1, 2025, who have reached their first birthday. The timing of this announcement coincides with the celebration of "World Immunization Week," emphasizing the importance of collective action in promoting vaccine use and protecting people from preventable diseases.
The safety of the Varicella vaccine is well-established, having been used globally since 1995. This extensive use has provided a comprehensive database confirming its effectiveness in limiting the spread of chickenpox and its complications. The decision to include this vaccine was based on scientific recommendations from the National Technical Advisory Committee on Immunization and national studies conducted in Jordan, which revealed a significant economic burden caused by chickenpox. Jordan's commitment to preventive intervention is a testament to its dedication to public health.
This addition to the National Vaccination Program builds upon a history of remarkable achievements. Jordan has made significant strides in eradicating and controlling infectious diseases. The introduction of the Measles vaccine in 1982, the Hepatitis B vaccine in 1995, and the Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (PCV) in 2025, has led to the elimination of Polio in 1992 and the reduction of Diphtheria and Tetanus cases to zero in 1995. Jordan's adoption of "Combined Vaccines" that contain multiple antigens in a single dose further reduces the physical and psychological burden on children and parents while maintaining high efficacy. Examples of such vaccines include the MMR vaccine and the Hexavalent vaccine.
The inclusion of the Chickenpox vaccine is a strategic qualitative step that reinforces the principles of health equity and universal access. It is a significant move towards ensuring that all children in Jordan have access to life-saving vaccines. This decision highlights the Ministry of Health's commitment to using evidence-based practices to improve public health outcomes. As Jordan continues to expand its vaccination program, it sets an example for other countries in the region and beyond, demonstrating the power of collective action in promoting global health and well-being.